When must a notice of claim be filed in a lawsuit against a municipality?

The requirement to file a notice of claim in a lawsuit against a municipality is governed by New York law, which specifies that a notice of claim must be served within 90 days of the underlying incident that is the basis for the claim. This notice serves as an essential step before initiating a lawsuit against a municipality, as it formally alerts the municipality to the potential claim and allows for the opportunity to investigate the circumstances of the incident. The 90-day timeframe is crucial because it establishes a limit that ensures claims are presented promptly, facilitating a timely response and possible resolution before litigation becomes necessary. Understanding this timeline helps to ensure compliance with procedural requirements in civil practice related to claims against governmental organizations.